초록 |
Background Recently, convergence design research is expanding to realize ideal design, and 'Bio-Design' is leading design research as an future design based on convergence technology. Therefore, this study identified the types and categories of new technologies that can be used in a wide range of technology fields based on the analysis of the concept and type of biological design, and attempted to study the possibility of expansion of biological design.Methods A literature review and case study were conducted at the same time. previous studies were conducted through literature source such as domestic and foreign books and papers, and case studies were conducted through researching for related keywords on Internet sites. The type and characteristics of biological design, and the types of convergence technologies shown in biologicak design, and the characteristics of each were analyzed.Result Biological design types could be classified into 'implementation of structural forms of organisms', 'implementation of functions and mechanisms of organisms', and 'implementation of ecological systems'. The types of major convergence technologies used to implement bio-design could be classified into 'digital fabric', 'smart technology', and 'biotechnology'.Conclusion This study attempted to expand the direction and scope of use of science and technology applied to design while showing examples of ideal convergence research between biological design and science and technology. In addition, it was intended to provide basic research data on the aesthetic value and sustainable technology of creatures that inspire design. |