Effects of Prunella vulgaris labiatae extract on specific and non-specific immune responses in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
기관명 | NDSL |
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저널명 | Journal of animal science and technology |
ISSN | ,2055-0391 |
ISBN |
저자(한글) | Park, Kwan-Ha,Choi, Sanghoon |
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저자(영문) | |
소속기관 | |
소속기관(영문) | |
출판인 | |
간행물 번호 | |
발행연도 | 2014-01-01 |
초록 | We examined the effects of Prunella vulgaris Labiatae (P. vulgaris L.) on specific and non-specific immune responses of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. The optimal concentration without toxicity of P. vulgaris was determined to $30-40{ mu}g/ml$ in vitro and $120{ mu}g$ /100 g of fish in vivo. P. vulgaris significantly elicited an antibody titer compared to FCA or ${ beta}$ -glucan. ${ beta}$ -glucan plus P. vulgaris group synergistically enhanced antibody production. No significant difference in antibody production was observed between P. vulgaris and P. vulgaris plus ${ beta}$ -glucan group. A respiratory burst activity of head kidney (HK) leucocytes of tilapia administered with 300 or $500{ mu}g$ P. vulgaris was significantly (p $500{ mu}g$ P. vulgaris group but no significant difference was found between 300 and $500{ mu}g$ P. vulgaris group. The level of serum lysozyme activity was significantly (p $500{ mu}g$ P. vulgaris than $100{ mu}g$ P. vulgaris and FCA group. The phagocytic activities of HK leucocytes from tilapia administered with 300 and $500{ mu}g$ P. vulgaris were significantly (p $100{ mu}g$ P. vulgaris and the control group. P. vulgaris was revealed with a good immunoadjuvant evoking the specific and non-specific immune responses of tilapia. |
원문URL | http://click.ndsl.kr/servlet/OpenAPIDetailView?keyValue=03553784&target=NART&cn=JAKO201421154209096 |
첨부파일 |
과학기술표준분류 | |
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ICT 기술분류 | |
DDC 분류 | |
주제어 (키워드) | Prunella vulgaris,Respiratory burst activity,Lysozyme activity,Tilapia |